需要多少钱才能退休 - 美国
Mar 16, 2025·
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2 min read
Haihao Sun
书接前文,上次谈到要计算多少钱能退休,现在通过和 chatgpt 以及网络搜索的汇总以后,我得到以下一些思考。
一个人活到老的版本: 每年要花多少钱的计算,按美金计算
| Category | Monthly Cost ($) | Annual Cost ($) |
|---|---|---|
| Housing | 2,000 | 24,000 |
| Food | 2,000 | 24,000 |
| Transportation | ||
| - Car Insurance | 150 | 1,800 |
| - Gas | 150 | 1,800 |
| - Maintenance | 30 | 360 |
| Total Transport | 330 | 3,960 |
| Healthcare | ||
| - Insurance | 468 | 5,616 |
| - Out-of-Pocket | 250 | 3,000 |
| Total Healthcare | 718 | 8,616 |
| Entertainment & Leisure | 150 | 1,800 |
| Other Bills | ||
| - Phone | 25 | 300 |
| - Internet | 100 | 1,200 |
| - Clothing | 100 | 1,200 |
| Total Other Bills | 225 | 2,700 |
| TOTAL EXPENSES | 5,423 | 65,076 |
| FIRE Number (3% Rule - 33.3x Annual Expenses) | $2,167,030 |
两个人结婚生孩子的版本
| Category | Cost Estimate (USD) |
|---|---|
| Marriage | $25,000 - $100,000+ |
| - Venue & Catering | $10,000 - $30,000 |
| - Wedding Dress & Suit | $1,500 - $5,000 |
| - Photography & Videography | $2,000 - $7,000 |
| - Wedding Rings & Jewelry | $5,000 - $20,000 |
| - Decorations & Planning | $3,000 - $10,000 |
| - Honeymoon | $5,000 - $15,000 |
| Buying a House | $200,000 - $1,200,000+ |
| - Down Payment (20%) | $60,000 - $200,000 |
| - Mortgage (30-year) | Interest Rate: 6%-8% |
| - Property Tax & Insurance | $3,000 - $10,000/year |
| - Maintenance & Renovation | $10,000 - $50,000 |
| Raising a Child (0-18 years) | $250,000 - $400,000+ |
| - Birth & Hospital Costs (with insurance) | $2,000 - $5,000 |
| - Birth & Hospital Costs (without insurance) | $10,000 - $30,000 |
| - Infant & Toddler (0-3 years) | $12,000 - $20,000/year |
| - School Age (4-12 years) | $10,000 - $15,000/year |
| - Teenager (13-18 years) | $12,000 - $20,000/year |
| - College (Public) | $25,000 - $40,000/year |
| - College (Private) | $50,000 - $80,000/year |
| FIRE Retirement | $1,200,000 - $3,000,000+ |
| - Monthly Living Costs | $3,000 - $6,000 |
| - Healthcare & Insurance | $500 - $2,000/month |
| - Travel & Leisure | $500 - $3,000/month |
| FIRE Target (4% Rule) | $1.2M - $3M+ |
| FIRE Target (3% Rule - More Conservative) | $2.2M - $3.5M+ |
总结
- 结婚版本需要多花的钱:结婚大概花 10 万美金,买房子就算 100 万美金,养孩子需要 40 万美金,一共需要 150 万美金。
- 一个人单身租房版本,大概需要 200 万美金左右能在美国 fire。
- 算完感觉还是慌。