需要多少钱才能退休 - 美国

Mar 16, 2025·
Haihao Sun
Haihao Sun
· 2 min read

书接前文,上次谈到要计算多少钱能退休,现在通过和 chatgpt 以及网络搜索的汇总以后,我得到以下一些思考。

一个人活到老的版本: 每年要花多少钱的计算,按美金计算

CategoryMonthly Cost ($)Annual Cost ($)
Housing2,00024,000
Food2,00024,000
Transportation
- Car Insurance1501,800
- Gas1501,800
- Maintenance30360
Total Transport3303,960
Healthcare
- Insurance4685,616
- Out-of-Pocket2503,000
Total Healthcare7188,616
Entertainment & Leisure1501,800
Other Bills
- Phone25300
- Internet1001,200
- Clothing1001,200
Total Other Bills2252,700
TOTAL EXPENSES5,42365,076
FIRE Number (3% Rule - 33.3x Annual Expenses)$2,167,030

两个人结婚生孩子的版本

CategoryCost Estimate (USD)
Marriage$25,000 - $100,000+
- Venue & Catering$10,000 - $30,000
- Wedding Dress & Suit$1,500 - $5,000
- Photography & Videography$2,000 - $7,000
- Wedding Rings & Jewelry$5,000 - $20,000
- Decorations & Planning$3,000 - $10,000
- Honeymoon$5,000 - $15,000
Buying a House$200,000 - $1,200,000+
- Down Payment (20%)$60,000 - $200,000
- Mortgage (30-year)Interest Rate: 6%-8%
- Property Tax & Insurance$3,000 - $10,000/year
- Maintenance & Renovation$10,000 - $50,000
Raising a Child (0-18 years)$250,000 - $400,000+
- Birth & Hospital Costs (with insurance)$2,000 - $5,000
- Birth & Hospital Costs (without insurance)$10,000 - $30,000
- Infant & Toddler (0-3 years)$12,000 - $20,000/year
- School Age (4-12 years)$10,000 - $15,000/year
- Teenager (13-18 years)$12,000 - $20,000/year
- College (Public)$25,000 - $40,000/year
- College (Private)$50,000 - $80,000/year
FIRE Retirement$1,200,000 - $3,000,000+
- Monthly Living Costs$3,000 - $6,000
- Healthcare & Insurance$500 - $2,000/month
- Travel & Leisure$500 - $3,000/month
FIRE Target (4% Rule)$1.2M - $3M+
FIRE Target (3% Rule - More Conservative)$2.2M - $3.5M+

总结

  • 结婚版本需要多花的钱:结婚大概花 10 万美金,买房子就算 100 万美金,养孩子需要 40 万美金,一共需要 150 万美金。
  • 一个人单身租房版本,大概需要 200 万美金左右能在美国 fire。
  • 算完感觉还是慌。